Primal Health Databank: Study
Entry No: | 1090 |
Title: | Clinical cardiovascular risk during young adulthood in offspring of hypertensive pregnancies: insights from a 20-year prospective follow-up birth cohort |
Author(s): | Davis EF, Lewandowski AJ, et al |
Reference: | BMJ Open. 2015 Jun 23;5(6):e008136. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008136. |
Place of Study: | Australia |
Abstract: | DESIGN:
Prospective birth cohort study
PARTICIPANTS:
2868 young adult offspring of women enrolled during pregnancy into the Western Australia Pregnancy Cohort (Raine) Study.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:
Cardiovascular risk, including incidence of hypertension and metabolic disease, in those born to hypertensive compared to normotensive pregnancies.
RESULTS:
Young adult offspring of hypertensive pregnancies were 2.5 times (95% CI 1.32 to 4.56, p=0.004) more likely to have global lifetime risk (QRISK) scores above the 75th centile. Thirty per cent of 20 year olds with hypertensive blood pressures were born following a hypertensive pregnancy. Pre-eclampsia or hypertension resulting in preterm birth associated with a threefold (95% CI 1.3 to 7.0, p=0.01) greater risk of being hypertensive by age 20 years, with no differences in body mass index. Whereas pregnancy-induced hypertension associated with a smaller 3 ± 1 mm Hg blood pressure rise (p=0.001) and a twofold (95% CI 1.5 to 2.8, p=0.001) greater risk of being obese or overweight. Risk factor associations were consistent throughout early life and independent of other birth-factors.
CONCLUSIONS:
Incidence of offspring hypertension was significantly increased in those whose mothers had a more complicated pregnancy history, including preterm birth and pre-eclampsia.
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Keyword(s): | pre-eclampsia, preeclampsia |
Discussion: | No discussion mentioned for this entry |
See Also: | No related entries mentioned for this entry |
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