Primal Health Databank: Study

Entry No:1011
Title:Psychotic illness after prenatal exposure to the 1953 Dutch Flood Disaster.
Author(s):van der Graaf Y, et al
Reference:Schizophr Res. 1999 Feb 15;35(3):243-5.
Place of Study:Holland
Abstract:The authors tested the hypothesis that maternal stress during pregnancy increases the risk of non-affective psychosis for the child. The concept of non-affective psychosis includes the ICD categories schizophrenic disorder, paranoid state and other non-organic psychosis. Data from the Dutch Psychiatric Registry were examined for an effect of the Flood Disaster of 1 February 1953. On this day, a gale caused a flood in the South-west of The Netherlands and 1835 people perished. This study concerned the 19 villages where mortality exceeded 0.25%. The risk of non-affective psychosis for the cohort born in the period February-October 1953 was compared to the risks for the cohorts born in the corresponding periods of the previous and subsequent 2 years. The relative risk of non-affective psychosis for those exposed during gestation was 1.8 [95% Confidence Interval (CI): 0.9-3.5].
Keyword(s):prenatal stress, schizophrenia
Discussion:No discussion mentioned for this entry
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