Primal Health Databank: Study

Entry No:0747
Title:Prenatal, Perinatal, and Neonatal Factors in Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorder-Not Otherwise Specified, and the General Population
Author(s):Naya Juul-Dam, TownsendDagger J, Hillier A, et al.
Reference:PEDIATRICS Vol. 107 No. 4 April 2001, p. e63
Place of Study:USA
Abstract:Seventy-four participants (66 males, 8 females) were diagnosed with autism at 2.5 through 4 years of age using the most accurate and up-to-date methods, including the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders and the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised. At age 5, all participants were reevaluated using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised, the Childhood Autism Rating Scale, and the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Revised, resulting in 61 autistic and 13 PDD-NOS participants. The autism group was found to have a significantly higher incidence of uterine bleeding, a lower incidence of maternal vaginal infection, and less maternal use of contraceptives during conception when compared with the general population.
Keyword(s):autism, autistic spectrum disorder, bleeding during pregnancy, forceps delivery, jaundice, psychopathologic problem
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