Primal Health Databank: Study
Entry No: | 0625 |
Title: | Prenatal and perinatal risk factors for breast cancer in young women |
Author(s): | Weiss HA, Potischman NA, Brinton LA, Brogan D, Coates RJ, Gammon MD, Malone KE, Schoenberg JB |
Reference: | Epidemiology. 1997 Mar;8(2):181-7 |
Place of Study: | USA |
Abstract: | The authors analyzed early life risk factors in a population-based case-control study in the United States of 2,202 breast cancer cases and 2,009 controls under age 55 years. Twins were at an increased risk of breast cancer compared with singletons (relative risk = 1.62; 95% confidence interval = 1.0-2.7), particularly women with a twin brother (relative risk = 2.06), a finding consistent with the observation of high estrogen levels in dizygotic twin pregnancies. Little association was seen between maternal age at birth and breast cancer risk. The authors carried out further analyses for 534 cases and 497 controls under age 45 years, using data from a questionnaire completed by their mothers relating to the daughters' early life exposures. There was no evidence of an effect of smoking or diethylstilbestrol exposure during pregnancy on daughters' breast cancer risk. A reduced breast cancer risk was seen among women who had been breastfed (relative risk = 0.74; 95% confidence interval = 0.6-1.0). |
Keyword(s): | breast cancer, breastfeeding, twins |
Discussion: | No discussion mentioned for this entry |
See Also: | No related entries mentioned for this entry |
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