Primal Health Databank: Study

Entry No:0426
Title:Intrauterine exposure to preeclampsia and adolescent blood pressure, body size, and age at menarche in female offspring
Author(s):Vatten LJ, Romundstad P PR, Holmen TL, Hsieh C, Trichopoulos D, Stuver SO, Hsieh C
Reference:Obstet Gynecol 2003 Mar;101(3):529-33
Place of Study:Norway
Abstract:Questionnaire information on age at menarche and measurements of blood pressure, height, and weight were collected among 4096 Norwegian girls 13-19 years old. Individual linkage to perinatal data registered at the national Medical Birth Registry allowed the authors to study the relationship of preeclampsia in the mother with adolescent blood pressure, body size, and age at menarche of daughters.Maternal preeclampsia was associated in the female offspring with higher systolic (2.9 mm Hg difference, P <.001) and diastolic (1.7 mm Hg difference, P =.001) blood pressure during adolescence and higher weight (3.4 kg difference, P <.001) and BMI (22.6 versus 21.5, P <.001). After adjustment for adolescent BMI, the difference in systolic blood pressure was attenuated from 2.9 to 1.7 mm Hg (P =.017), and from 1.7 to 0.9 mm Hg (P =.08) for diastolic blood pressure.Intrauterine exposure to preeclampsia was associated with increased adolescent blood pressure. The association may be causally related to adult hypertension but could also be confounded by higher BMI during adolescence.
Keyword(s):height, hypertension in adolescence, menarche, pre-eclampsia, preeclampsia, toxemia, toxemia, toxemia
Discussion:No discussion mentioned for this entry
See Also:No related entries mentioned for this entry

Go Back | New Keyword Search